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OpenAI · 117-01 · 2026-09-24 · Theoretical computer science

Constant-factor hardness of uniform sparsest cut

preprints/Constant-factor-hardness-of-uniform-sparsest-cut-September-24-2026

Family 117. Uniform sparsest cut: hardness and semidefinite gaps.

The authors are OpenAI. This companion does not verify the proof and does not adopt it as a theorem of Ngo Cheung’s series. It is not a premise. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. Anti-de Sitter results are not a de Sitter state, not Em02-E’s relational lapse, not XVI-P’s QdS scheme, and not XVI-Q’s sigma-image record. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted.

Read against the standing problems

Standing problems. No standing problem is named in this text. It was still read against the nine problems and does not close any of them. The authors are OpenAI. The companion does not verify the proof. This is not a premise of a manuscript by Ngo Cheung. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted. XVI-P · XVI-N

Proves that approximating Uniform Sparsest Cut within any fixed constant factor is NP-hard, even with nonnegative rational capacities and unit demands. The Goemans–Linial semidefinite relaxation also has integrality gaps of order at least , approaching the square-root-logarithmic upper bound.

We prove that, for every fixed C > 1, approximating Uniform Sparsest Cut within factor C is NP-hard. The output graphs have nonnegative rational capacities and unit demand between every pair of distinct vertices.

Preprint source and Lean scope

The abstract above is the catalogue abstract. The sections below are the full preprint source, 0 sections. This page is not only the abstract. The manuscript file is loading.

A Lean scope note is stored for family 117, but it does not name this preprint. It names 117-02. This page still has the full preprint source. No compilation is asserted. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED.