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OpenAI · 216-04 · 2026-10-05 · Probability and statistical mechanics

Essential Singularity of the Correlation Length in the Planar XY Model

preprints/Essential-Singularity-of-the-Correlation-Length-in-the-Planar-XY-Model-October-5-2026

Family 216. Critical logarithmic corrections and BKT scaling for the planar XY model.

The authors are OpenAI. This companion does not verify the proof and does not adopt it as a theorem of Ngo Cheung’s series. It is not a premise. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. Anti-de Sitter results are not a de Sitter state, not Em02-E’s relational lapse, not XVI-P’s QdS scheme, and not XVI-Q’s sigma-image record. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted.

Read against the standing problems

Standing problems. No standing problem is named in this text. It was still read against the nine problems and does not close any of them. The authors are OpenAI. The companion does not verify the proof. This is not a premise of a manuscript by Ngo Cheung. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted. XVI-P · XVI-N

For the square-lattice nearest-neighbor cosine XY model, proves critical axis correlations and the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless essential singularity , with after the free-box thermodynamic limit. For finite square-symmetric interactions containing nearest neighbors, discrete Gaussian heights converge to Gaussian fields throughout the rough phase, including its threshold, along geometric torus sizes. Critical center-magnetization and spin-field conclusions retain their stated height, renormalization, and field-input assumptions.

We prove the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless essential singularity for the correlation length of the nearest-neighbor cosine XY model on the square lattice. Let be the mass obtained by taking first the free-box thermodynamic limit and then the separation limit along a coordinate axis. As the inverse temperature b approaches bc from the massive side, where is a finite, strictly positive model-specific constant.

Preprint source and Lean scope

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