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OpenAI · 285-02 · 2026-09-23 · Operator algebras

A torsion-free counterexample to the Kadison–Kaplansky projection conjecture

preprints/A-Torsion-Free-Counterexample-to-the-Kadison-Kaplansky-Projection-Conjecture-September-23-2026

Family 285. Counterexamples to Baum–Connes and Kadison–Kaplansky.

The authors are OpenAI. This companion does not verify the proof and does not adopt it as a theorem of Ngo Cheung’s series. It is not a premise. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. Anti-de Sitter results are not a de Sitter state, not Em02-E’s relational lapse, not XVI-P’s QdS scheme, and not XVI-Q’s sigma-image record. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted.

Read against the standing problems

Standing problems. No standing problem is named in this text. It was still read against the nine problems and does not close any of them. The authors are OpenAI. The companion does not verify the proof. This is not a premise of a manuscript by Ngo Cheung. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted. XVI-P · XVI-N

Disproves the coefficient-free reduced Baum–Connes conjecture through a failure of rational injectivity and a separate failure of surjectivity of assembly. A finitely generated torsion-free example witnesses the injectivity failure. Separately, a torsion-free group has a nontrivial projection in its reduced group -algebra, disproving the Kadison–Kaplansky conjecture.

We construct a finitely generated torsion-free discrete group whose reduced group C∗-algebra contains a projection other than zero and the identity. This disproves the Kadison–Kaplansky projection conjecture.

Preprint source and Lean scope

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No Lean scope note is in the repository for this family. The preprint source below is still the full manuscript, not only the abstract. No compilation is asserted.