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OpenAI · 355-01 · Differential geometry

Uniqueness of tangent flows at the first singular time of embedded surface mean-curvature flow

preprints/Tangent-flow-uniqueness-2026-09-24

Family 355. Unique tangent flows at the first surface singularity.

The authors are OpenAI. This companion does not verify the proof and does not adopt it as a theorem of Ngo Cheung’s series. It is not a premise. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. Anti-de Sitter results are not a de Sitter state, not Em02-E’s relational lapse, not XVI-P’s QdS scheme, and not XVI-Q’s sigma-image record. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted.

Read against the standing problems

Standing problems. No standing problem is named in this text. It was still read against the nine problems and does not close any of them. The authors are OpenAI. The companion does not verify the proof. This is not a premise of a manuscript by Ngo Cheung. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted. XVI-P · XVI-N

Proves the first-singular-time case of tangent-flow uniqueness for smooth compact connected embedded surfaces without boundary in . At every singular point, all fixed-center backward tangent flows agree as area measures at every negative time in the original ambient coordinates, without mean-convexity or a prescribed tangent model.

We prove that, at each singular point of the first singular time of the mean-curvature flow of a smooth compact connected embedded surface without boundary in ℝ3, all fixed-center rescalings converge locally smoothly on compact negative-time intervals to one multiplicity-one homothetic self-shrinker flow. The limit is unique in the original ambient coordinates, including its position and axes. No mean-convexity assumption or prescribed tangent model is required.

Preprint source and Lean scope

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