References

GKS

V. Gorini, A. Kossakowski, and E. C. G. Sudarshan, “Completely positive dynamical semigroups of $N$-level systems,” Journal of Mathematical Physics 17, 821–825 (1976). DOI: 10.1063/1.522979.

Lindblad

G. Lindblad, “On the generators of quantum dynamical semigroups,” Communications in Mathematical Physics 48, 119–130 (1976). DOI: 10.1007/BF01608499.

Kuramochi

Y. Kuramochi, “Nonstandard derivation of the Gorini–Kossakowski–Sudarshan–Lindblad master equation of a quantum dynamical semigroup from the Kraus representation,” arXiv:2406.03775v2, 15 June 2024.

Wootters

W. K. Wootters, “Entanglement of formation of an arbitrary state of two qubits,” Physical Review Letters 80, 2245–2248 (1998). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2245. arXiv:quant-ph/9709029.

VidalWerner

G. Vidal and R. F. Werner, “Computable measure of entanglement,” Physical Review A 65, 032314 (2002). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.032314. arXiv:quant-ph/0102117.

BCP

T. Baumgratz, M. Cramer, and M. B. Plenio, “Quantifying coherence,” Physical Review Letters 113, 140401 (2014). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.140401. arXiv:1311.0275.

Watrous

J. Watrous, The Theory of Quantum Information, Cambridge University Press (2018). Chapters 2–3: finite quantum operations and state distances.

Johansson

F. Johansson, “Numerical integration in arbitrary-precision ball arithmetic,” arXiv:1802.07942v1, 22 February 2018. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1802.07942.

QuTiPOptions

QuTiP developers, “Setting options for the dynamics solvers,” official QuTiP repository documentation, doc/guide/dynamics/dynamics-options.rst, master branch. The branch is mutable; an execution archive must identify its actual commit or snapshot.

QuTiPSolver

QuTiP developers, official solver source and option documentation, qutip/solver/mesolve.py and qutip/solver/integrator/scipy_integrator.py, master branch. These describe normalization, solver settings, and integrator-specific tolerances; an execution must pin its installed version.

Latexmk

J. Collins, latexmk: General Commands Manual, version 4.88, 9 March 2026. CTAN distribution documentation, support/latexmk/latexmk.pdf. Used for build-option semantics and multipass reference resolution.