Manuscript I-B-VP@3 · I-B-VP-v3.tex · theorem · 93c04eb4
Theorem: Friedrichs induced current
Exact Friedrichs observables and analytical checks · lines 1239–1280 · proof included or linked
I-B-VP@3#thm:current
For one charged complex field,
It is conserved and independent of . With the fractional-part convention it is periodic in flux, odd under , and zero at .
Proof. Time split at . The direct azimuthal term vanishes. Differentiating (eq:modes),
where
Since , (eq:current-prescription) gives the result. The other components vanish by the time and longitudinal evenness and radial endpoint symmetry. Conservation follows from and angular independence. The remaining properties follow from the polynomial and mode relabeling.
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