Fresh allocation and thermodynamic boundaries

After consumption, a later reading may allocate a new factor $C^{\prime }$. For example,

preserves the existing record and supplies a new blank. It neither returns the old name nor recovers an unknown phase lost by Enter.

A channel specification does not determine a heat or work bill CheungEn07. For instance, resetting a memory by swapping with a blank ancilla has the same reduced reset channel for every common energy gap $\epsilon >0$. With

an input excited-state probability $p$ produces energy transfers

The blank is consumed and the original information moves to the ancilla. Restoring that ancilla, its preparation resources, and all controls is a separate cyclic-restoration task.