Manuscript OpenAI@2026-10-07 · OpenAI.tex · remark · 6a931f8f

Remark: 133-02. The complexity of identifying a graph by Weisfeiler–Leman refinement

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Authors: OpenAI. Family 133.

Title: The complexity of identifying a graph by Weisfeiler–Leman refinement.

Abstract: We prove that deciding whether Weisfeiler–Leman refinement of an input dimension identifies a given graph is EXPTIME-complete. The input is a nonempty finite simple uncolored graph in adjacency-matrix form and a positive binary-encoded dimension. Identification quantifies over every comparison graph.

This abstract is a catalogue record. It is not a verification and not a premise. It does not close O.1. O.1 stays NOT_CLOSED. No quantum coefficient is admitted. No compilation is asserted.

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