Manuscript Psy03-C@1 · Psy03-C-v1.tex · proposition · d3380b90

Proposition: Gate-block spectral radii do not certify contraction

Gate-aware recurrent stability › Why simple recurrent summaries are insufficient · lines 731–753 · proof included or linked

Psy03-C@1#prop:radius

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There are GRU cells whose recurrent gate blocks all have spectral radius zero, but whose state map has Euclidean local expansion.

Proof. Take , constant gates , and

All three spectral radii are zero. At , the smooth cell Jacobian is

Its norm exceeds one for sufficiently large . The same expansion holds near an interior positive state with external ReLU, where its gates are active, by continuity. The state can remain in the ordinary invariant cube.

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