Manuscript Hawk05-B@1 · Hawk05-B.tex · lemma · f2e5d4f5

Lemma: Haar purity

Derivation of the finite Page curve › A simultaneous leading Page law without resampling · lines 640–660 · proof included or linked

Hawk05-B@1#lem:purity

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For a Haar unit vector in ,

Proof. For , unitary invariance and symmetry give

where swaps the two complete copies. The normalization follows by taking the trace. The purity swap test uses . Its traces against and are and , respectively.

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